Glycine Betaine Transmethylase Mutant of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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Glycine betaine transmethylase mutant of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

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Identification of two gene clusters and a transcriptional regulator required for Pseudomonas aeruginosa glycine betaine catabolism.

Glycine betaine (GB), which occurs freely in the environment and is an intermediate in the catabolism of choline and carnitine, can serve as a sole source of carbon or nitrogen in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Twelve mutants defective in growth on GB as the sole carbon source were identified through a genetic screen of a nonredundant PA14 transposon mutant library. Further growth experiments showed t...

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Homeostasis and catabolism of choline and glycine betaine: lessons from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Most sequenced bacteria possess mechanisms to import choline and glycine betaine (GB) into the cytoplasm. The primary role of choline in bacteria appears to be as the precursor to GB, and GB is thought to primarily act as a potent osmoprotectant. Choline and GB may play accessory roles in shaping microbial communities, based on their limited availability and ability to enhance survival under st...

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Choline Catabolism to Glycine Betaine Contributes to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Survival during Murine Lung Infection

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.184.15.4301-4303.2002